When a patient undergoes surgery in the lateral position, gel pads, specifically designed for medical use, are applied to protect the iliac bone, under the feet, and under the elbows. These pads aim to reduce pressure resulting from skin rotation and friction.
Position or gel pads are medical devices designed for use in the operating room and medical environments. These pads are often made of polyurethane, a soft and flexible material used in various position pad designs to conform appropriately to the patient’s body, preventing unintended pressure on sensitive areas of the body.
The primary objectives of using these pads include:
- Pressure Point Protection: These pads are specifically designed to prevent strain or injury in sensitive areas of the body, such as the head, neck, lower back, and other regions.
- Patient Comfort: With the flexibility and softness of gel-like materials, these pads assist patients in moving with ease during surgery or when they need to rest in a specific position, minimizing resistance.
- Body Conformity: Pads typically have suitable designs to conform to the patient’s body shape, ensuring optimal positioning from the perspective of medical professionals and healthcare personnel.
- Facilitating Medical Procedures: These pads are used to ease the execution of medical events such as surgeries, tests, or the diagnosis and treatment of diseases.
The use of gel position pads, particularly those made from polyurethane, in countries like Korea, reflects advancements in medical equipment and adherence to health standards.
Polyurethane is mentioned as the material used in gel position pads. Polyurethane is a type of polymeric plastic composed of various molecular structures. This material generally exhibits high flexibility, resistance to friction, and satisfactory chemical resistance.
The use of polyurethane in producing these pads can be suitable due to the following characteristics:
- Flexibility: Polyurethane’s multilayered structure provides high flexibility, allowing better adjustment to the patient’s body shape.
- Resistance to Friction: This material is resistant to friction and pressure, which can be beneficial in situations where pressure points may form on the skin.
- Suitable Chemical Properties: Polyurethane is typically resistant to the harmful effects of chemical substances that may be present in medical environments.
Considering these features, gel position pads made from polyurethane are used in medical settings for patient care and surgical procedures in the operating room.
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